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Speaker Coverage · Install line array

K-array Python KP102 I: SPL & Coverage

Problem. A conference auditorium roughly 30 x 18 m needs predictable speech and programme coverage to the back rows without over-driving the front seats. For a passive install line array cabinet such as the Python KP102 I, the real design question is whether its rated output and dispersion can hold usable SPL out to the furthest listener while the horizontal pattern still matches the room width.

Answer. At a 15 m listener distance and 60% drive, the Python KP102 I delivers an estimated 108 dB SPL, comfortably within its rated 134 dB @1 m ceiling. Its 90 degree horizontal dispersion yields an estimated -6 dB coverage radius of about 15 m, which lines up with the depth of this room.

02 / In depth

How this preset reads — the engineering view.

The Python KP102 I is rated at 134 dB maximum SPL at 1 m. Sound pressure falls off with distance under the inverse-square relationship, so at 15 m and full output the estimate drops to roughly 110 dB; pulled back to a 60% drive level for headroom and comfort, the estimate is roughly 108 dB at the listener position.

The cabinet's 90 degree x 30 degree (H x V) nominal dispersion is what sets the estimated 15 m horizontal coverage radius used here. The wide horizontal pattern spreads energy across the room width, while the comparatively tight 30 degree vertical pattern keeps throw controlled and reduces reflections off the ceiling and floor. As a passive cabinet, the KP102 I depends on a matched external amplifier channel sized to its rated power handling.

Inside the planner, drag the listener distance and drive level sliders to see the estimated SPL move in real time against the rated 134 dB @1 m figure. The box-count read-out is a front-coverage estimate based on dispersion and room width; treat SPL adequacy at the listener position as a separate check from box count, since a single cabinet can cover a wide area yet still fall short on level at the back row.

The planner does not model room reverberation or RT60, so highly reflective finishes will affect intelligibility beyond what the SPL figure alone suggests. It does not zone coverage across separate seating areas, pair the cabinet with a subwoofer for low-frequency extension, account for array mechanical rigging and cluster angles, or apply DSP delay and equalisation tuning — all of which belong in a proper acoustic design pass.

What this preset deliberately does not solve

  • SPL and coverage figures are estimates from manufacturer-rated specifications and inverse-square distance falloff, not a measured acoustic survey of any specific room.
  • The model assumes a single cabinet in free-field-like conditions; multiple cabinets, clustering, or reflective surfaces will change real-world results.
  • Rated 134 dB @1 m and 90 x 30 degree dispersion are nominal manufacturer figures and can vary with production tolerance and mounting angle.

How this preset differs from its siblings

Other install line array cabinets in the same class carry different rated SPL ceilings, dispersion angles, or active versus passive formats, each shifting the coverage radius and drive level needed for a given room depth. The Python KP102 I's specific combination of 134 dB @1 m, 90 degree x 30 degree dispersion, and passive operation produces its own SPL-versus-distance curve, which is why this cabinet warrants its own preset rather than sharing generic line array defaults.

03 / Hydrated calculator

Try the configuration — live.

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Brief us on the project — with this configuration.

Presets are a typology starting point. The brief wizard captures the room geometry, programme and constraints we need to translate this configuration into a real design.