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Speaker Coverage · House of Worship

500-capacity house of worship — touring-grade headroom

Problem. A 500-capacity worship space needs 90 dB of headroom for music programme plus speech, even coverage across pews and a system that won't be the visual subject.

Answer. A compact touring line-array (here K-array Mugello KH5) gives the SPL headroom that contemporary worship music demands while keeping the per-cabinet visual footprint to architectural-column scale.

02 / In depth

How this preset reads — the engineering view.

Worship is the application where the audio brief most often outruns the assumed budget. A 500-capacity room with a contemporary music programme is functionally a small venue — 90 dB at the listener with full-band music, not 70 dB of BGM and a wireless lapel.

This preset configures the planner for a 30 × 18 m hall, an 18 m furthest-listener distance and a 50 % power setting on the K-array Mugello KH5 touring element. The Mugello family carries the SPL headroom for the application; you can swap to the smaller KH3 if the venue is closer to 300 cap, or step up to a true touring rig if the room serves regular concert events.

What to read from the output: SPL at listener (target 90 dB; the planner will flag a shortfall as a power increase or box count change), coverage radius (use to determine how far apart left / right hangs need to be from the stage centreline), and quantity (line-array elements come as 2-box left/right minimum; the math reports the planner's rectangular-area approximation, not the final hang).

What is out of scope: subwoofer count and crossover (a separate calculation against the music programme low-frequency content), delays for under-balcony fills, and the structural rigging assessment without which no line-array is ever hung over a congregation.

What this preset deliberately does not solve

  • Structural rigging assessment is mandatory and is not modelled here.
  • Subwoofer count is a separate decision driven by music programme, not by SPL target.
  • Under-balcony / rear-fill delays are common in this scale of room and require their own coverage pass.

How this preset differs from its siblings

The hotel-lobby preset (70 dB, point-source) and the auditorium preset (85 dB speech, install column) both stop short of contemporary worship's full-band music programme. This preset's distinguishing decision is the touring-grade cabinet — the Mugello series exists to deliver 90 dB+ with music low-end headroom, which architectural install columns can't reach. The room is also the largest of the three, which justifies the rigging complexity that the smaller presets deliberately avoid.

03 / Hydrated calculator

Try the configuration — live.

The calculator below is preloaded with this preset’s state. Adjust any input — your URL stays shareable.

— Planner · speaker coverage

SPL, coverage radius and quantity, estimated.

Pick a brand, model and application. An indicative free-field SPL at the listener, coverage radius on the -6 dB axis and a planning-level box count for the room — a starting point for design, not a final specification. K-array, KGEAR, JBL Pro, d&b, L-Acoustics, Fonestar, Ecler.

SPEAKER · K-arrayLISTENER · 18.00 mROOM 30.00 m × 18.00 m · COVERAGE r ≈ 25.71 m
IndicativeIndicative planning estimate

Max SPL at listener

115

dB · target 88 dB · headroom +24 dB

Coverage radius

25.7

metres · -6 dB axis

Quantity

1

boxes for 540.0 m²

A planning link — not a quote.

model
K-array Mugello-KH5 I (active)
max spl
140 dB @1m
spl at listener
112 dB · max 115 dB
dispersion
H 110° · V 7°
type
powered (active)
bandwidth
120-19000 Hz
impedance
active
coverage
r ≈ 25.71 m · area 2076.1 m²

Self-powered touring line-array element — two 15-inch woofers and four compression drivers driven by an onboard 4 × 1500 W amplifier, with electronically steerable vertical coverage and onboard DSP. Pair with KH5 elements for concert-scale arrays.

What changes this estimate

  • Room drawings & obstructions
  • Confirmed ceiling height
  • Finishes & absorption in the space
  • Final loudspeaker model & dispersion

Feasibility

115 dB max at the listener carries 27 dB over the 88 dB target — comfortable headroom; a smaller cabinet may be more cost-effective.

A planning link — not a quote.

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Brief us on the project — with this configuration.

Presets are a typology starting point. The brief wizard captures the room geometry, programme and constraints we need to translate this configuration into a real design.

500-capacity house of worship — touring-grade headroom — Speaker Coverage Planner | TechnoGuru