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· Specification starter  /   UPS / BESS — battery-backed power

UPS / BESS — battery-backed power
scope outline.

Online-double-conversion UPS and / or LFP BESS sized to the actual load profile and ride-through requirement. Coordinated with generator-start and BMS visibility.

In scope

Load audit and runtime requirement • UPS topology — per-load / centralised / 2N • Battery sizing per chemistry (VRLA / LFP) • Generator-start coordination • BMS visibility integration

Out of scope

Generator supply (separate civil + mechanical scope) • Building electrical distribution beyond UPS output panel

· Documents required

Materials the consultant needs before specification starts.

  • Load list with criticality classification per load

  • Required ride-through duration per criticality

  • Generator scope if any (capacity, start time)

  • Site ambient temperature profile

· Site survey

Pre-design walk-through verifications.

  • Battery cabinet ambient — must hold below 30 °C for life

  • UPS room ventilation and weight-bearing capacity

  • Power cable route to load panels

· Deployment checklist

Engineering items every install of this discipline carries.

  • True online double-conversion topology

  • Per-load UPS for life-safety, command-control, broadcast — never shared with comfort loads

  • LFP chemistry preferred above 30 kWh capacity

  • Generator-start coordinated with BESS hold-over for the start window

  • BMS visibility of state-of-charge and runtime

· Coordination with other trades

Works owed to / from other disciplines.

  • BMS: read-only state visibility

  • Generator: start-up coordination

  • Fire: dedicated standby for fire panel

  • Architectural: battery room layout, cable trays

· Commissioning

Measurable artefacts produced at handover.

  • Full load discharge test to design ride-through duration

  • Generator-start rehearsal with the actual building load

  • Battery cell-resistance baseline survey

  • Bypass switch function test

· Handover

What the building team takes ownership of.

  • UPS / BESS configuration baseline

  • Battery serial / install-date register

  • Generator integration commissioning report

  • AMC visit schedule including cell-resistance survey cadence

· Risk register starter

Risks worth tracking from day zero.

  • Battery ambient drifting above 30 °C and accelerating capacity loss

  • Generator coordination failure on a real outage event

  • Load growth past design capacity without UPS upsizing

· Exclusions and assumptions

What is not in scope; what we assume to be true.

  • Excludes generator supply and civil works

  • Assumes building electrical SLD is finalised

UPS / BESS — battery-backed power — specification starter | TechnoGuru